The UK National Data Strategy: How the UK Government plans to unlock the value of data across the economy
Data continues to have an ever-growing impact across society, offering endless unprecedented opportunities to build a connected digital future. From healthcare, to manufacturing to agriculture, almost every industry is set to benefit from greater use of data-driven insights and decision-making.
However, research commissioned by the UK Government shows there are several barriers which stops data from being shared effectively across the economy. This includes, though not limited to, organisations lacking the resources or knowledge to share data, lack of existing incentives to share data and high cost associated with implementing data sharing practices.
Mission 1 of the NDS seeks to tackle these barriers and ensure that the full value of data is realised across the economy and that the correct conditions are put in place to allow organisations to work collaboratively to develop timely access to high-quality and useable data.
The publication builds on research commissioned by the UK Government, “Increasing Access to Data Across the Economy.” This piece of research identified current barriers to data sharing, the potential levers for Government intervention, the cross-sector effectiveness of these levers and associated risks. The findings have guided the development of the UK’s Government’s proposed actions, in line with Mission 1 of the NDS.
Unlocking the value of data across the economy
A greater amount of data sharing by the private and third sector can have a significant impact on the UK’s economy. It can allow organisations the opportunity to improve and develop products and services, broaden the scope of research and academia, and give consumers more power over how their data is being used.
This policy framework is a welcome and valuable start to helping facilitate data sharing and outlines key areas for Government action, as well as a package of interventions and activities to address them. The full document can be found here.
Four priority areas of action
The policy framework sets out four priority areas for action:
- Establish Foundations
- Support Infrastructure
- Encourage the Market
- Lead, Cooperate and Collaborate
You can find a summary of the policy framework below though note that those interested in learning more about what the UK Government has done and plans to do, should read the full document which can be accessed here.
Establish Foundations: This priority area focusses on building a strong foundation to build an accessible, interoperable, and useable data economy which also protects the rights of data subjects. The UK Government believes a common approach to standards can facilitate greater data sharing, interoperability, and innovation.
To promote the use and value of data, the UK Government plans to:
- Ensure data is held according to FAIR principles so that data is Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable.
Support Infrastructure: The development of infrastructure is seen by UK Government as a way in which to stimulate innovation and unlock the power of data across the economy.
To help deliver this, the Government aims to facilitate infrastructure development in the following ways:
- Encourage the development and uptake of Privacy Enhancing Technologies;
- Support the development of a thriving intermediary ecosystem that enables responsible data sharing;
- Support the development of infrastructure that promotes the availability of data for research and development purposes.
Encourage the Market: This priority area considers intervention options to help support and develop a healthy, thriving, and responsible data-driven market.
The UK Government plans to:
- Use incentives to maximise value for money data sharing in support of public good;
- Support effective and well-functioning markets by addressing data practices that distort competition and consumer outcomes - including by widening access to data, where appropriate.
Lead, Cooperate and Collaborate: Finally, the UK Government outlines the benefits of engaging internationally to identify learnings, best practice, and opportunities for collaboration beyond our borders.
The UK Government will deliver this by:
- Learn from international partners and develop international cooperation to support the UK’s data agenda on the world stage.
techUK recognises the far-reaching benefits data sharing will have on UK-based organisations and the economy and welcomes this policy framework which we believe will set the UK on a good course for success. We look forward to learning more detailed plans on the delivery of this initiative, and to engage with the UK Government on the more technical considerations of the framework.
Sue Daley OBE
Sue leads techUK's Technology and Innovation work. This includes work programmes on AI, Cloud, Data, Quantum, Semiconductors, Digital ID and Digital ethics as well as emerging and transformative technologies and innovation policy. In 2025, Sue was honoured with an Order of the British Empire (OBE) for services to the Technology Industry in the New Year Honours List. She has also been recognised as one of the most influential people in UK tech by Computer Weekly's UKtech50 Longlist and was inducted into the Computer Weekly Most Influential Women in UK Tech Hall of Fame.
